May 30, 2002
If there exists an n-dimensional EG (that is, a contractible
n-dimensional
G-CW-complex
on which G acts freely), we say that the geometric dimension
of
G
is
at most n. In a natural way, this defines the geometric
dimension of G,
gd G \in \mathbb{N}\cup\{\infty\}.
It is easy to show that gd G \ge cdR G, for each ring R.
Notice that Theorem 2.4 (in the case where each \cal X\alpha consists of the trivial subgroup of G) says that, if G is the union of a well ordered continuous chain of subgroups of geometric dimension at most n, then G itself has geometric dimension at most n+1.
It follows, by induction on \aleph-rank(G), that, if
\aleph-rank(H) \le r => gd H \le n, for each subgroup H of G,
then
gd G \le \aleph-rank(G) - r + n.
For r = -1, this says that, if G is locally of geometric dimension at most n, then
gd G \le \aleph-rank(G) + 1 + n.
For n = 1, this says that, if G is locally free, then
gd G \le \aleph-rank(G) + 2. This may
be an inefficient estimate as it is an open problem to decide whether every
locally free group has geometric dimension at most 2.
Similarly, if there is an n-dimensional EG (that is, a contractible n-dimensional G-CW-complex on which G acts with finite stabilizers, so that the fixed point set for every finite subgroup is contractible), say that the proper geometric dimension of G or gd G is at most n.
It may be shown that this satisfies gd G \ge cd{\mathbb{Q}}G, where \mathbb{Q} denotes the rationals.
Theorem 2.4 (in the case where each \cal X\alpha consists
of all the finite subgroups of G\alpha) says that, if
G
is the union of a well ordered continuous chain of subgroups of proper
geometric dimension at most n, then G itself has proper
geometric dimension at most n+1.
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